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Libraries (and Parking Lots) Are Hot Spots

In many rural and remote places, having a car is key to internet access


This article is adapted from the AARP Rural Livability Workshop Report. Information about downloading or ordering the free publication can be found at the end of this page.

Linking Through Libraries

spinner image Library in the snow
The library in Lincoln, Montana, has limited hours, opening for just three to five hours a day and closed on Saturdays.
Photo courtesy Brian Stanton

Mobile Modems

spinner image Oklahoma Mobile Hotspot Device
Libraries in Oklahoma and elsewhere are lending mobile hotspots (shown above and held by a librarian, below) to patrons who otherwise won't have Wi-Fi access.
photo courtesy brian whitaker

Beyond Books

spinner image Skis in Maine
Public libraries are customizing their offerings to meet community needs. Skis, snowshoes, mountain bikes, canoes and kayaks are among the holdings of the “Katahdin Gear Library” in Millinocket, Maine. Most equipment can be checked out by residents for one week.
PHOTO BY MELISSA STANTON

Today’s public libraries are destinations for books, of course, but also for activities, equipment (see the photo of skis below) and — perhaps most importantly in many rural communities — high-speed internet access.

But since many rural libraries have limited hours and depend on volunteers as staff, the doors are often locked when people need an internet connection.

As a result, it’s not uncommon to see the parking lots of closed libraries filled with cars, inside which are adults who need the internet to search for work or parents with students who need the internet to do homework. (The dining areas and parking lots of fast-food eateries often serve a similar purpose.

To address the lack of home-based internet, school districts in Athens, Georgia, and Winterset, Iowa, reached out to local businesses with free Wi-Fi and asked them to display decals that let students know the location is a safe and welcoming place for them to do their homework.

In Coachella Valley, California, school buses equipped with internet routers are parked overnight in residential areas that don’t have connectivity. The bus-based routers enable students to complete their assignments.

In 2017, Oklahoma State University launched the Rural Library Hotspot Lending Program in the towns of Elgin, Perkins, Seminole and Haskell — the latter of which has a population of 1,900, half of whom had no home access to the internet. During the one-year pilot, the program provided up to seven mobile hot spot devices to each town’s library, to be lent just like a book for one week at a time.

The American Library Association has information about setting up hotspot lending programs. (Use the keyword “hotspot” to search ALA.org.)

    Rural Communities and the Internet

    Free Publication

    Order or download the AARP Rural Workshop Livability Report.

    spinner image Front and back covers of the AARP Rural Livability Workshop Report

    Page published April 2020

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