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AARP Exclusive Poll: Trump Jumps Ahead of Biden for Arizona Voters Age 50-Plus

Nine points separate the candidates among older state voters


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More older voters in the presidential election battleground state of Arizona say they would cast a ballot for former President Donald Trump than for President Joe Biden, according to a new poll from AARP.

Fifty-two percent of Arizona voters age 50-plus say they would support Trump, compared with 43 percent for Biden — a 9-point lead, according to the poll conducted by bipartisan team Fabrizio Ward and Impact Research.

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Pollsters asked voters whom they would choose if the election were held today between Biden, a Democrat, and Trump, a Republican. Trump maintained a 6-percentage-point lead among Arizona voters of all ages, with 50 percent favoring him, compared with 44 percent for Biden, the poll shows. Among Hispanic voters 50-plus, 56 percent favor Biden compared with 40 percent for Trump.  

Pollsters interviewed 1,358 likely Arizona voters from May 28 to June 4, a week that included the announcement May 30 of a guilty verdict in a New York hush-money case against Trump. 

Arizona is among the battleground states in the presidential election and provides 11 electoral votes — or roughly 4.07 percent — toward the 270 total needed for the victor. In 2020, Biden won Arizona, garnering 49.4 percent of the vote compared with 49.1 percent for Trump. ​

“It was extraordinarily close in 2020, and it very much remains a battleground state,” says Jeff Liszt, a partner at Impact Research.

Voters were polled on how each candidate performed or is performing as president. For Biden, 41 percent of voters 50-plus approve of what he is doing in office, while 58 percent disapprove. For Trump, 55 percent of voters 50-plus approve of what he did as president, versus 44 percent who disapprove. 

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Asked about Arizona’s U.S. Senate race, voters were split nearly evenly on which candidate should succeed Sen. Kyrsten Sinema, an independent, who announced in March she would not seek a second term. Pollsters asked voters who would get their vote between front-runner candidates Kari Lake, a Republican and former gubernatorial candidate, and U.S. Rep. Ruben Gallego, a Democrat. Forty-eight percent of voters 50-plus say they would support Lake, while 47 percent say they would support Gallego.

Among Hispanic voters 50-plus, support is strong for Gallego: 62 percent of those polled support the Democrat compared with 36 percent for Lake. The poll shows Gallego leading by 3 percentage points among likely voters of all ages, with 48 percent supporting Gallego and 45 percent supporting Lake. 

“Arizona is demonstrating a good bit of swing voting,” says Bob Ward, a partner at Fabrizio Ward, noting that swing voting is when voters cast ballots for one party in one race and another party in another race. “It’s a phenomenon that has become less and less common in recent election cycles as the country has become more and more polarized, but here in Arizona, it’s pretty pronounced.”

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Overall, interest in voting in November is high. Ninety-four percent of Arizona voters ages 50-plus say they will definitely vote in the November election for president, U.S. Senate and Congress. Sixty-three percent of those older voters say they plan to cast an absentee or mail-in ballot, and 21 percent say they will vote in person on Election Day. Eleven percent say they would opt for early in-person voting.

“Older voters will definitely be the deciders in this election in Arizona,” says Dana Marie Kennedy, state director for AARP Arizona, noting that 55 percent of the state’s voters in 2020 were age 50-plus.

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Concerns for older voters

Issues are often the driving force for these voters. Immigration and border security, along with economic issues, such as inflation and rising prices, are top-ranking concerns among voters 50-plus.

“Concern over border security is high everywhere, but nowhere near as high as it is in Arizona, and so it’s a big issue,” Ward says, noting that it’s largely a partisan issue.

Asked to identify their top concerns among a list of issues, 70 percent of Republican voters age 50-plus picked immigration and border security as their first or second highest concern, versus 7 percent of Democrat voters, Ward says. Overall, 41 percent of voters 50-plus ranked immigration and border security in their top two issues.

The economy remains a “top-tier” concern among those of all parties, Ward says. Fifty-eight percent of voters 50-plus say they worry about their financial situation.

“There’s really been a shock to voters’ pocketbooks over the last couple of years,” Liszt says. “And in a state like Arizona, they are not only feeling inflation at the pump and at the grocery store, but a lot of people are struggling with really high housing costs, which is also contributing to their economic worries.”

Twenty-eight percent of voters in the 50-plus age category say the country is headed in the “right direction,” and 68 percent say it’s heading in the “wrong direction.”

Other concerns for older voters include threats to democracy and abortion and reproductive issues. In November, Arizona’s ballot may include the Arizona Right to Abortion Initiative, which would establish a state constitutional right to an abortion up to the point of fetal viability. Fifty-four percent of voters age 50-plus say they would vote for the initiative compared with 41 percent who say they’d vote against it.

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Stances on Social Security and Medicare a factor

The issue of Social Security is likely to impact how those 50-plus vote, the poll shows. Fifty-four percent of older voters say Social Security is, or is expected to be, a major source of income, the poll found. Seventy-eight percent of voters age 50-plus say Social Security is “extremely or very important” to them when deciding who to support this November. 

“Especially, in Arizona, we have more and more people who are just really falling below poverty, and they really depend on that Social Security check,” Kennedy says.

Older voters identify Medicare (74 percent), policies to help seniors live independently at home as they age (67 percent), housing costs (65 percent), cost of utilities (65 percent) and cost of prescription drugs (62 percent) as “extremely or very important” in their candidate choice. 

Older Arizona voters are also concerned about caregiving, Liszt says. Twenty-three percent of voters 50-plus say they consider themselves to be a family caregiver for an older or ill adult or someone with a disability, the poll found. Of that 23 percent, a majority spend more than 11 hours a week on family caregiving, and 36 percent spend more than 20 hours a week on family caregiving, Liszt says.

“It’s directly an issue for those family caregivers, but providing support for family caregivers is also an issue more broadly because aging in place is a really high priority for Arizonans,” Liszt says.

Seventy-five percent of voters 50-plus say they’d be more likely to vote for a U.S. Senate candidate who advocates for support for family caregivers who help their loved ones live independently in their homes.

Since so many 50-plus voters plan to vote this November, Ward says, it’s important for candidates to address caregiving and Social Security.

“You need to be talking to the voters who you know are going to show up, and talk [about] the issues that are important to them,” Ward says.

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