AARP Hearing Center
Peter T. Coleman is a professor of psychology and education and director of the Morton Deutsch International Center for Cooperation and Conflict Resolution at Teachers College, Columbia University. He studies polarization, conflict intelligence, intractable conflict and sustainable peace.
Remember the days when family gatherings during the holidays were about sharing meals and memories — and sure, perhaps a lively political debate usually over pie and coffee? Lately, political differences have been less about light, sometimes even fun, discussion and more about severed relationships with friends and family — and they are lasting way beyond pie.
A survey from the American Psychiatric Association published in October found that one in five Americans had severed ties with a family member over political differences. And a 2022 New York Times/Siena poll found similar results for both family and friends.
This is of particular concern to older adults. As we age, maintaining strong relationships becomes increasingly important for our well-being. According to a 2024 AARP survey, 74 percent of older adults cited in-person socializing as being the key to their happiness.
Despite this, 22 percent of people ages 50-plus reported that they’re socializing less than once a week. Any socialization lost due to politics could be the difference between socializing and not for some people.
The good news is there’s an easy, science-backed solution waiting for you right outside your front door: A walk and talk.
The walking approach
At Columbia University’s Center for Cooperation and Conflict Resolution, we have developed a straightforward method for reconnecting with those we've grown apart from due to differences. At the heart of this approach is something wonderfully simple: taking a walk together. As many of us who grew up before the digital age know, there's something special about side-by-side conversation that modern forms of communication just can't replace. And the research supports it.
But for the best chance of mending that connection during your walk, there is a bit of prep work. Here's a step-by-step (pun intended) guide to getting over political differences and getting back to being friends and family.
1. Set clear intentions
Take a moment to reflect on what you want to achieve. Are you hoping to:
- Be able to politely converse with your family friend at the next holiday gathering?
- Restore regular Sunday dinners with your son or daughter?
- Create peace in your weekly bridge club or bowling league?
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